Trans-NIH Research Support (ALN 93.310): Nonprofit Single Audit Statistics
168 nonprofits reported spending Trans-NIH Research Support (ALN 93.310) funds in single audits for audit year 2025, $354,295,039 in total. 10 of 168 of those audits (6.0%) reported at least one finding on the program. Data as of 2026-11-06.
Data as of Nov 6, 2026 · Source: Federal Audit Clearinghouse (public data)
How many nonprofits report spending Trans-NIH Research Support funds?
168 nonprofits reported Trans-NIH Research Support (ALN 93.310) in single audits for audit year 2025, $354,295,039 in federal awards expended in total. A nonprofit is counted once per audit year.
| Audit year | Nonprofits | Amount expended |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 190 | $399,972,435 |
| 2022 | 210 | $418,032,333 |
| 2023 | 208 | $352,949,335 |
| 2024 | 194 | $364,549,404 |
| 2025 | 168 | $354,295,039 |
How often is Trans-NIH Research Support audited as a major program?
109 of 168 (64.9%) of these audits for audit year 2025 audited the program as a major program, one the auditor tests in depth under 2 CFR 200.518. The table gives the auditor’s opinion on the program in those audits.
| Opinion on the program | Audits |
|---|---|
| Unmodified | 108 of 109 (99.1%) |
| Qualified | 1 of 109 (0.9%) |
| Adverse | 0 of 109 (0.0%) |
| Disclaimer | 0 of 109 (0.0%) |
How often do audits report findings on Trans-NIH Research Support?
10 of 168 (6.0%) of these audits for audit year 2025 reported at least one finding on the program. A finding counts for the program when the filing links it to an award under this Assistance Listing.
| Audit year | Audits with a finding on the program |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 13 of 190 (6.8%) |
| 2022 | 12 of 210 (5.7%) |
| 2023 | 18 of 208 (8.7%) |
| 2024 | 18 of 194 (9.3%) |
| 2025 | 10 of 168 (6.0%) |
Which compliance requirements do those findings cite?
A finding can cite more than one requirement. The counts can add to more than the number of findings.
| Requirement | Findings |
|---|---|
| Procurement and suspension and debarment (I) | 4 |
| Allowable costs / cost principles (B) | 2 |
| Cash management (C) | 2 |
| Equipment and real property management (F) | 2 |
| Subrecipient monitoring (M) | 2 |
| Other / not classified (P) | 2 |
| Activities allowed or unallowed (A) | 1 |
Is the money received directly or through a pass-through entity?
80 of 168 (47.6%) of these audits reported at least one award received directly from the federal agency; the others report the program through a pass-through entity.
| How the award was received | Audits |
|---|---|
| At least one award directly from the federal agency | 80 of 168 (47.6%) |
| Only through a pass-through entity | 88 of 168 (52.4%) |
Which states report the most Trans-NIH Research Support spending by nonprofits?
The ten states with the most nonprofits reporting the program for audit year 2025, with the federal awards those nonprofits expended.
| State | Nonprofits | Amount expended |
|---|---|---|
| California | 22 | $33,603,927 |
| New York | 17 | $56,001,693 |
| Massachusetts | 12 | $61,308,772 |
| Michigan | 8 | $6,255,179 |
| Maryland | 6 | $2,238,905 |
| Minnesota | 6 | $15,442,206 |
| Pennsylvania | 6 | $21,580,059 |
| Texas | 6 | $3,265,160 |
| Washington | 6 | $8,937,857 |
| Hawaii | 5 | $677,087 |
Which audit firms were observed on the most filings that report Trans-NIH Research Support?
The auditor is the firm observed on each filing; this is not a client list. A firm is shown once under the name it files with, ranked by the nonprofits whose filing reports the program.
| Audit firm observed | Nonprofits |
|---|---|
| KPMG LLP | 26 |
| Ernst & Young LLP | 22 |
| PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP | 12 |
| Baker Tilly US, LLP | 10 |
| Deloitte & Touche LLP | 8 |
| Grant Thornton LLP | 8 |
| Forvis Mazars, LLP | 7 |
| Plante & Moran, PLLC | 6 |
| CliftonLarsonAllen LLP | 5 |
| Clark Nuber P.S. | 3 |
Read next
- All federal programs nonprofits report
- Single audit findings by compliance requirement
- All AuditRadar statistics
How we computed this
Counts cover single audit filings by non-profit organizations for audit year 2025 in the Federal Audit Clearinghouse. A nonprofit is counted once per program. Amounts are federal awards expended as reported on the schedule of expenditures of federal awards. A finding is counted for a program when the filing links it to an award under this Assistance Listing. Listings reported by fewer than 100 nonprofits have no page.
Cite this page
AuditRadar. “Trans-NIH Research Support (93.310): Single Audit Data.” https://getauditradar.com/statistics/federal-programs/93-310/. Data as of 2026-11-06.

