Allergy and Infectious Diseases Research (ALN 93.855): Nonprofit Single Audit Statistics
240 nonprofits reported spending Allergy and Infectious Diseases Research (ALN 93.855) funds in single audits for audit year 2025, $1,736,274,656 in total. 18 of 240 of those audits (7.5%) reported at least one finding on the program. Data as of 2026-11-06.
Data as of Nov 6, 2026 · Source: Federal Audit Clearinghouse (public data)
How many nonprofits report spending Allergy and Infectious Diseases Research funds?
240 nonprofits reported Allergy and Infectious Diseases Research (ALN 93.855) in single audits for audit year 2025, $1,736,274,656 in federal awards expended in total. A nonprofit is counted once per audit year.
| Audit year | Nonprofits | Amount expended |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 239 | $1,888,932,075 |
| 2022 | 240 | $1,832,848,362 |
| 2023 | 233 | $1,654,977,670 |
| 2024 | 241 | $1,664,211,737 |
| 2025 | 240 | $1,736,274,656 |
How often is Allergy and Infectious Diseases Research audited as a major program?
166 of 240 (69.2%) of these audits for audit year 2025 audited the program as a major program, one the auditor tests in depth under 2 CFR 200.518. The table gives the auditor’s opinion on the program in those audits.
| Opinion on the program | Audits |
|---|---|
| Unmodified | 164 of 166 (98.8%) |
| Qualified | 1 of 166 (0.6%) |
| Adverse | 1 of 166 (0.6%) |
| Disclaimer | 0 of 166 (0.0%) |
How often do audits report findings on Allergy and Infectious Diseases Research?
18 of 240 (7.5%) of these audits for audit year 2025 reported at least one finding on the program. A finding counts for the program when the filing links it to an award under this Assistance Listing.
| Audit year | Audits with a finding on the program |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 20 of 239 (8.4%) |
| 2022 | 19 of 240 (7.9%) |
| 2023 | 18 of 233 (7.7%) |
| 2024 | 21 of 241 (8.7%) |
| 2025 | 18 of 240 (7.5%) |
Which compliance requirements do those findings cite?
A finding can cite more than one requirement. The counts can add to more than the number of findings.
| Requirement | Findings |
|---|---|
| Procurement and suspension and debarment (I) | 16 |
| Allowable costs / cost principles (B) | 4 |
| Cash management (C) | 4 |
| Equipment and real property management (F) | 3 |
| Reporting (L) | 2 |
| Activities allowed or unallowed (A) | 1 |
| Subrecipient monitoring (M) | 1 |
| Special tests and provisions (N) | 1 |
| Other / not classified (P) | 1 |
Is the money received directly or through a pass-through entity?
129 of 240 (53.8%) of these audits reported at least one award received directly from the federal agency; the others report the program through a pass-through entity.
| How the award was received | Audits |
|---|---|
| At least one award directly from the federal agency | 129 of 240 (53.8%) |
| Only through a pass-through entity | 111 of 240 (46.3%) |
Which states report the most Allergy and Infectious Diseases Research spending by nonprofits?
The ten states with the most nonprofits reporting the program for audit year 2025, with the federal awards those nonprofits expended.
| State | Nonprofits | Amount expended |
|---|---|---|
| California | 40 | $202,021,741 |
| New York | 26 | $305,040,685 |
| Illinois | 16 | $54,106,691 |
| Massachusetts | 14 | $307,052,011 |
| Pennsylvania | 11 | $47,051,619 |
| Maryland | 10 | $21,995,115 |
| Washington | 10 | $228,727,627 |
| District of Columbia | 8 | $4,013,115 |
| Georgia | 7 | $159,006,096 |
| Michigan | 6 | $6,065,942 |
Which audit firms were observed on the most filings that report Allergy and Infectious Diseases Research?
The auditor is the firm observed on each filing; this is not a client list. A firm is shown once under the name it files with, ranked by the nonprofits whose filing reports the program.
| Audit firm observed | Nonprofits |
|---|---|
| KPMG LLP | 35 |
| Ernst & Young LLP | 34 |
| Baker Tilly US, LLP | 14 |
| PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP | 13 |
| Deloitte & Touche LLP | 11 |
| Grant Thornton LLP | 11 |
| Plante & Moran, PLLC | 8 |
| RSM US LLP | 8 |
| CliftonLarsonAllen LLP | 7 |
| Forvis Mazars, LLP | 6 |
Read next
- All federal programs nonprofits report
- Single audit findings by compliance requirement
- All AuditRadar statistics
How we computed this
Counts cover single audit filings by non-profit organizations for audit year 2025 in the Federal Audit Clearinghouse. A nonprofit is counted once per program. Amounts are federal awards expended as reported on the schedule of expenditures of federal awards. A finding is counted for a program when the filing links it to an award under this Assistance Listing. Listings reported by fewer than 100 nonprofits have no page.
Cite this page
AuditRadar. “Allergy and Infectious Diseases… (93.855): Single Audit Data.” https://getauditradar.com/statistics/federal-programs/93-855/. Data as of 2026-11-06.